11.3.2025 / 5-minute read

Automated Steel Plate Turnover Machine | 180° Flip Solution for Stamping Lines

Overview

This case study explores how an Automated 180° Plate Turnover Machine (also known as a Steel Plate Turner) resolved critical bottlenecks in a high-volume stamping line.

By automating the flipping of large, delicate sheet stacks, the solution dramatically reduced surface scratches, slashed labor costs, and increased overall line throughput by over 20%, delivering a full ROI in under 18 months.

Basic Parameters

ModelB21-FZ03TB21-FZ05TB21-FZ10TB21-FZ15T
Capacity3 Tons5 Tons10 Tons15 Tons
Motor Power1.5 kW2.2 kW2.2 kW3.0 kW
Turning Speed30s ±10%30s ±10%40s ±10%40s ±10%
Table Size800–2500mm (Customized according to workpiece size)800–2500mm (Customized according to workpiece size)800–2500mm (Customized according to workpiece size)800–2500mm (Customized according to workpiece size)
Drive MethodMechanical drive or hydraulic driveMechanical drive or hydraulic driveMechanical drive or hydraulic driveMechanical drive or hydraulic drive
Table Shape① A-flat/B-flat surface ② A-flat/B “V” saddle surface ③ Customized surface① A-flat/B-flat surface ② A-flat/B “V” saddle surface ③ Customized surfaceCustomized surfaceCustomized surface
Operation Mode① Pendant control ② Wireless remote control ③ Control cabinet buttons① Pendant control ② Wireless remote control ③ Control cabinet buttonsControl cabinet buttonsControl cabinet buttons
Self Weight1.5T2.0T2.5T3.0T
Turning Angle90° / 180° / 360°90° / 180° / 360°90° / 180° / 360°90° / 180° / 360°
Power Supply380V three-phase four-wire 50Hz380V three-phase four-wire 50Hz380V three-phase four-wire 50Hz380V three-phase four-wire 50Hz

Challenges

  • Product Damage: Manual handling with cranes and slings inevitably caused surface scratches and scuffs, leading to high rejection rates and costly rework.
  • Labor-Intensive & Unsafe: The process required multiple operators for a physically demanding and hazardous task, posing a significant safety risk.
  • Production Bottleneck: The slow, inconsistent flipping cycle created a major pacing issue, limiting the output of the entire automated stamping cell.
  • Incompatible with Automation: The manual station could not integrate with the plant’s MES, creating a data black hole.

Our Solution

  1. Automatic Loading & Positioning:
    • The upstream conveyor transfers the sheet stack into the turnover machine’s open infeed section.
  2. Secure Hydraulic Clamping Sequence:
    • Upper/Lower Cylinders actuate to drive clamping plates, securely pressing the stack from the top and bottom.
    • A subsequent rear cylinder drives a backstop plate forward, completing a three-point fixation process that firmly holds the stack without distortion.
  3. Precision 180° Rotation:
    • An AC motor coupled with a high-torque reduction gearbox drives the entire clamping assembly through a smooth, controlled 180° rotation.
    • The robust mechanical design ensures perfect alignment and eliminates any risk of sheet slippage.
  4. Automatic Unloading:
    • After the flip, the clamping cylinders retract, releasing the stack.
    • The now-flipped stack is automatically transferred onto the downstream conveyor, ready for the next operation.
  5. Seamless PLC Integration:
    • The machine’s PLC synchronizes perfectly with the main production line controller, ensuring a continuous, uninterrupted material flow and providing real-time status updates to the MES.

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